Dear Authors,

Applied Sciences (ISSN 2076-3417, IF 2.7) is currently running a Special Issue entitled “Trustworthy Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Robotics”. I am serving as the Guest Editor for this topic.

I take great pleasure to inform you that this issue is open for submission. Given your innovative work in this area, I would like to inquire whether you are interested in submitting your next paper to this issue. Detailed information can be found at:

https://www.mdpi.com/journal/applsci/special_issues/NYCZ6QHSNQ

The official submission deadline for this special issue has been extended to 30 April 2024. You may submit your manuscript now or up until the deadline. Submitted papers should not be under consideration for publication elsewhere. Some other researchers in this area have confirmed to contribute, I will be very honored if you are able to participate as well.

Benefits of publishing with Applied Sciences:

1. Open access (unlimited and free access for readers).

2. Indexed by the Science Citation Index Expanded (Web of Science) [search for “Applied Sciences-Basel”], Scopus, Inspec (IET), and other databases.
3. Fast Publication combined with thorough peer review (median processing time for peer-reviewed and a first decision in this journal in 2022 is about *14.9* days).

4. As indicated on the website, the APC of CHF 2300 in 2022 applies to accepted papers. You may be entitled to a discount if you have previously received a discount code.

By the way, I would appreciate receiving your reply within two weeks about your decision. For any questions regarding technical issues or the journal, please contact Mr. Steph Ke, the Assistant Editor of Applied Sciences at steph.ke@mdpi.com

Look forward to hearing from you.

Kind regards,

Prof. Dr. Ayşegül Uçar

Dr. Sergiu Dan Stan

Dr. Bogdan Mocan

Dr. Milan Banić

Prof. Dr. Milos Manic

Guest Editors

Dear colleagues,

This special session addresses the processing of all types of data related to understanding of human behaviour, emotion, and their reasons, such as current or past context. Understanding human behaviour and context may be beneficial for many services both online and in physical spaces. For example detecting lack of skills, confusion or other negative states may help to adapt online learning programmes, to detect a bottleneck in the production line, to recognise poor workplace culture etc., or maybe to detect a dangerous spot on a road before any accident happens there. Detection of unusual behaviour may help to improve security of travellers and safety of dementia sufferers and visually/audio impaired individuals, for example, to help them stay away from potentially dangerous strangers, e.g., drunk people or football fans forming in a big crowd.

In the context of multimedia retrieval, understanding human behaviour and emotions could help not only for multimedia indexing, but also to derive implicit (i.e., other than intentionally reported) human feedback regarding multimedia news, videos, advertisements, navigators, hotels, shopping items etc. and improve multimedia retrieval.

Humans are good at understanding other humans, their emotions and reasons. For example, when looking at people engaged in different activities (sport, driving, working on a computer, working on a construction site, using public transport etc.), a human observer can understand whether a person is engaged in the task or distracted, stopped the recommended video because the video was not interesting, or because the person quickly found what he needed in the beginning of the video. After observing another human for some time, humans can also learn the observed individuals’ tastes, skills and personality traits.

Hence the interest of this session is, how to improve AI understanding of the same aspects? The topics include (but are not limited to) the following:

• Use of various sensors for monitoring and understanding human behaviour, emotion / mental state / cognition, and context: video, audio, infrared, wearables, virtual (e.g., mobile device usage, computer usage) sensors etc.
• Methods for information fusion, including information from various heterogeneous sources.
• Methods to learn human traits and preferences from long term observations.
• Methods to detect human implicit feedback from past and current observations.
• Methods to assess task performance: skills, emotions, confusion, engagement in the task and/or context.
• Methods to detect potential security and safety threats and risks.
• Methods to adapt behavioural and emotional models to different end users and contexts without collecting a lot of labels from each user and/or for each context: transfer learning, semi-supervised learning, anomaly detection, one-shot learning etc.
• How to collect data for training AI methods from various sources, e.g., internet, open data, field pilots etc.
• Use of behavioural or emotional data to model humans and adapt services either online or in physical spaces.
• Ethics and privacy issues in modelling human emotions, behaviour, context and reasons.

Organisers of this special session are:

• Elena Vildjiounaite, Johanna Kallio, Sari Järvinen, Satu-Marja Mäkela, and Sari Järvinen,
  VTT Technical Research Center of Finland, Finland.
• Benjamin Allaert, IMT-Nord_Europe, France.
• Ioan Marious Bilasco, University of Lille, France.
• Franziska Schmalfuss, IAV GmbH, Germany.

Please direct correspondence to uhber@cbmi2024.org

Paper submission: 6 pages + 1 page of references
Deadline: 22 march 2024
https://cbmi2024.org/?page_id=94#submissions

Best regards